Causes, symptoms and treatment of cervical column osteochondrosis

Cervical osteochondosis and dizziness, fears and depression - the conditions, at first glance, are not linked to each other, but this is not the case.Very often, physical condition considerably affects the patient's psycho-emotional state.

osteochondrosis

The statistics confirm this position - the diseases of the spine in more than 65% of cases cause depressive conditions in patients.In addition, the same statistics suggest that in patients with osteochondrosis, depression is developing twice more often than with other diseases (diabetes, stroke, heart attack).

In addition to depression, patients with osteochondrosis often have panic attacks.It is a feeling of fear that occurs unreasonably and suddenly.The attacks are short and are the result of stress reactions.There is evidence that panic attacks occur most often with cervical osteochondosis, such as dizziness, fears and depression.If the patient notes the occurrence of this condition up to 4 times in 1 month, this requires in -depth examination and treatment.

Causes and forms of manifestation of the disease

Cervical osteochondosis is a chronic and progressive disease.The cartilage tissue of the intervertebral discs is destroyed as a result of inflammatory processes.The causes of the disease are as follows:

  • heredity;
  • scoliosis and incorrect posture;
  • cervical injuries;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • rheumatism and lupus system;
  • hypothermia.

In its development, osteochondrosis passes 3 steps.The first is characterized by the start of the process of deformation of the intervertebral discs.There is a little discomfort and a slight painful pain in the neck.At 2 stages, the destruction of the discs continues, the vertebrae of the cervical region are dislocated.The patient is chased by a constant feeling of pain on the site of the inflammatory lesion.The disease begins to become chronic.The third step is accompanied by symptoms such as headaches and a decrease in the sensitivity of the upper limbs.The tissue of the intervertebral cartilage of the discs is completely destroyed, as a result of which hernies and protruding are formed.

depression

One of the clinical signs of cervical osteochondosis is Royshold syndrome, which manifests in the form of intense pain in the neck, which is given in the lower back, shoulders, shoulder blade.Such a syndrome is formed due to the pinch of the nerve endings of the cervical column.The patient also has a vertebral artery syndrome.It can complain of a pulsed headache that goes from the back of the head to the time region.Cardial syndrome also indicates cervical osteochondosis.It manifests in the form of a pain in a hurry in the heart, while such pain is not eliminated with nitroglycerin.

Cervical osteochondosis is manifested in the following symptoms:

  • increased sensitivity to the back of the head;
  • numbness of the neck;
  • numbness in a collar or shoulder;
  • Heart pain with improved breathing;
  • Pain spreading to the belt of the shoulder;
  • alteration of the sensitivity of the upper and lower limbs;
  • violation of the sensitivity of the fingers;
  • back and lower back pain;
  • Cyanotic shadow on the legs and hands;
  • visual impairment;
  • Dizzy and fainting.

The relationship of osteochondrosis and depression

The development of depressive conditions in osteochondrosis disease is caused by the influence of certain factors.First, the patient can cause depression in the patient that osteochondrosis is a chronic disease.A constant feeling of pain or painful periodic acute pain, exhausting the resources of the human body, act as a source of stress, which in turn increases the risk of depression.According to research, depression will occur less often if the patient will feel relief within 6 months of treatment.If during this period, the patient's condition does not improve under the influence of treatment, the probability of manifestation of depression is much higher.

Pain, being the main syndrome of osteochondrosis, considerably limits vital activity, sometimes puts in isolation - a person is limited in the movement, and therefore he does not have the possibility of engaging in a work activity and carrying out a familiar way of life.This causes some discomfort and, therefore, social passivity and isolation.

The following factor causing a depressive condition in the patient is pain syndrome if called.Even after receiving a certain relief and getting rid of pain, these patients constantly have a fear that deterioration can occur at any time.This undoubtedly affects the emotional state, being a source of stress.

heredity

Treatment can also be one of the causes of depression.This is explained as follows:

  1. Taking pain relief medication affects the probability of depression for osteochondrosis, which increases it.
  2. The reception of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or rather side effects of them, which manifest themselves in the form of increased pressure, pain in the stomach and the liver, a bad well can cause the occurrence of depression.
  3. The reception of corticosteroids and antihypertensive drugs prescribed for cervical osteochondosis can also cause the development of depression.This occurs under the influence of the side effects of these drugs.

Depression is manifested in symptoms such as sleep disorders, poor health, loss of interest in life, apathy, depression, the inability to concentrate, the decrease in self -esteem, pessimism, general inhibition.

Special symptoms with cervical osteochondosis

Often, cervical osteochondosis is accompanied by a noise in the ears and dizziness.These symptoms considerably affect the patient's quality of life.Performance is reduced, patients become excessively irritable due to the absence of a good rest.

Luries occur after a night sleep and can remain throughout the day.It is often accompanied by an uprooting before the eyes, a violation of the capacity to coordinate and the orientation in space.These symptoms are generally not constant.Lurinlands for osteochondrosis are caused by a brain traffic violation, following which oxygen famine and the lack of nutrients occur.This condition is caused by the following reasons:

  • The vertebral artery is compressed by osteophytes formed in the cervical region;
  • muscle tension and vertebral displacement;
  • violation of the vestibular apparatus;
  • Blood reciprocations and nerve formations in the cervical region;
  • Stenosis of the spine.

The noise in the ears is caused by the absence of normal blood circulation in the vessels of the cervical column. In addition, the blood supply of the brain with the middle and interior ear is disturbed.This is facilitated by various factors, including ears and head injuries, viral infections, diseases of the cardiovascular system.

The treatment of noise in the head with cervical osteochondosis aims to normalize blood circulation in the cervical region.This can be done using a special therapeutic massage in the neck and head neck area. Massage will contribute to relaxation instead of compression of nerve endings.Physiotherapeutic measures and drugs that must be prescribed by a doctor will help eliminate foreign noise in the ears.

The treatment of dizziness of osteochondrosis of the cervical column is generally symptomatic, as it is a secondary manifestation of the disease.The doctor will prescribe drugs that will improve brain blood supply and help reduce the permeability of blood vessels and also eliminate signs of hypoxia.It is recommended to perform special exercises that will help get rid of this symptom.However, it should be kept in mind that their implementation must be slow and prudent, without sudden movements.

An effective remedy that eliminates spasms and pressing nerve endings, which cause dizziness, is self-massage.

It will be particularly effective if the warming ointments are used at the same time, as they help strengthen the processes in the tissues.

Treatment methods

massage

How to treat cervical osteochondrosis?Drug treatment consists in taking medication from various orientation groups to eliminate symptoms and causes of the disease.

The processing of treatment must be complex and include:

  • anesthesia;
  • Improvement of blood circulation on the Inflammation site;
  • a slowdown in the process of destruction of the cartilage fabric;
  • Power supply on the cartilage fabric with vitamin preparations.

Treatment of cervical column osteochondrosis is carried out according to symptoms.Since the main symptom is pain, pain relievers are used to eliminate it.They will contribute to a decrease in the sensitivity of nerve endings, and thanks to this pain syndrome will be quickly extended.The effect of pain relief is also obtained thanks to the use of hormonal drugs and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.Their action aims to eliminate edema from the nerve and a decrease in inflammation of soft tissues.Pain syndrome is also caused by muscle cramps, in which the reduction in muscle fibers is disturbed.In this case, muscle relaxants are used, they eliminate these cramps and therefore the anesthetic effect is obtained.

If the patient cannot cope with pain with ordinary drugs, the use of injections and blocking is recommended.They will help quickly and take pain for a long time.Their appointment is only made by a doctor.For cervical osteochondosis, drugs from various groups are used to eliminate pain.Using medication, the process of deformation and destruction of the bone and the cartilage tissue of the spine slows down.

The treatment of osteochondrosis is not complete without the appointment of chondroprotectors.They contribute to the restoration and slowdown in the destruction of cartilage, following which the disease itself occurs.A characteristic of their use is the duration of at least six months.The main active substance of these drugs is sulfate.The often prescribed drugs of this group are a drug produced in the form of tablets and ointments.

Is it possible to cure osteochondrosis at home?

In the absence of clearly expressed clinical symptoms, the treatment of cervical osteochondosis at home is completely acceptable.

Such treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, and it includes the following procedures:

  1. Medical physical education.
  2. Massage and self-massage.
  3. Using special devices.
  4. Take medication prescribed by a doctor.

The use of drugs prescribed by a doctor can be carried out by the patient independently.Media physical education for osteochondrosis of the cervical column is an integral part of the treatment.It helps improve blood circulation, strengthens the muscle corset, restores nerve endings.However, with all its useful properties, exercises have certain contraindications, including arrhythmia and tachycardia, myocardial infarction and aortic aneurysm, neoplasms and acute infectious diseases.Speaking of the recommended exercises, the patient will know the specialist.

As for massage and self-massage, their effect sometimes exceeds drug treatment.The realization of massage procedures helps soften the muscles of the neck and the shoulder belt, which eliminates pain and blood circulation in the cervical zone is improved and the pressure is normalized.Massage movements must be petled, rubbed and caresses.

Classes

Among the special devices for the treatment of osteochondrosis, the Kuznetsov applicator, which is a needle masseur, is used.It is a kind of acupuncture analog and can be used at home.If you treat there daily for 30 minutes, you can get the desired effect.

In addition, with cervical osteochondosis, a Chantze necklace is often prescribed, the magazines on which they say that it is a very effective tool.A Chanstz necklace is an orthosis, the use of which helps restore blood supply to the brain and the cervical column.It holds the cervical vertebrae in the right position, which reaches a positive effect.